Issue December 2001

category image Volume 19
No. 3 (p 365-570)
December 2001
ISSN 0739-1102

Interaction of an Acridine Dimer with DNA Quadruplex Structures (p. 505-514)

The reactivation of telomerase activity in most cancer cells supports the concept that telomerase is a relevant target in oncology, and telomerase inhibitors have been proposed as new potential anticancer agents. The telomeric G-rich single-stranded DNA can adopt an intramolecular G-quadruplex structure in vitro, which has been shown to inhibit telomerase activity. The C-rich sequence can also adopt a quadruplex (intercalated) structure (i-DNA). Two acridine derivatives were shown to increase the melting temperature of the G-quadruplex and the C-quadruplex at 1 µM dye concentration. The increase in Tm value of the G-quadruplex was associated with telomerase inhibition in vitro. The most active compound, ?BisA?, showed an IC50 value of 0.75 µM in a standard TRAP assay.

Patrizia Alberti1
Jinsong Ren2
Marie Paule Teulade-Fichou3
Lionel Guittat1
Jean-Francois Riou4
Jonathan B. Chaires4
Claude Helene1
Jean-Pierre Vigneron3
Jean-Marie Lehn3
Jean-Louis Mergny1*

1Laboratoire de Biophysique
Museum Nat'l d?Histoire Naturelle
INSERM U 201CNRS UMR 8646
Paris, France
2Department of Biochemistry
Medical Center
University of Mississippi
Jackson MS 39216 USA
3Laboratoire de Chimie des Interactions Moleculaires
College de France
CNRS UPR 285
11, place Marcelin Berthelot
75005 Paris France
4Unite Median
CNRS FRE 2141
Faculte de Pharmacie
Universite de Reims
Champagne-Ardenne France
51 rue Cognacq-Jay
51096 Reims Cedex France
*mergny@vnumail.com

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